Cancer Treatments

Bowel Cancer

Bowel cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world. Although the risk of bowel cancer can be seen at any age, it is most commonly observed after the age of 50. When the distribution by gender is examined, among all cancers, bowel cancer ranks second in women and third in men.

What is Bowel Cancer?

Bowel cancer, which is a disease that develops in the region of the last part of the digestive system, known as the “large intestine” among people, is seen in 1 out of every 20 people throughout his life. Bowel cancer starts in cells in the bowel. As the number of cells increases, it spreads around the bowel in a circular fashion like a napkin ring. If diagnosed early, cancer cells can only be detected within the bowel.

If not diagnosed early, cancer may spread to nearby organs, lymph nodes, and through the bloodstream to the liver, lungs, and other organs. The most important criterion for success in bowel cancer treatment is early diagnosis. When bowel or large intestine cancer is detected at an early stage, it is possible to completely get rid of the disease.

Bowel Cancer Risk Factors

In developed countries, the rate of bowel and rectal cancer is 4 to 10 times higher than in developing countries. The causes of colorectal cancer can be listed as lifestyle, changes in environmental factors, and inherited genetic factors. A person with a family history of colorectal cancer has a higher risk of cancer. Inherited genetic factors increase the risk ratio.

Bowel Cancer Symptoms

The most common bowel cancer symptoms are constant diarrhea and constipation, thinning of the stool that always comes in a normal thickness, blood coming from the anus and stool, and egg white-like secretion in the stool. In cases where bowel (large intestine) cancer progresses and obstructs the intestine, swelling and pain occur in the abdomen. It is important for those with such complaints to consult a doctor for early diagnosis.

Bowel Cancer Diagnosis

Bowel cancer is a type of cancer included in screening programs. The most effective way to prevent cancer or to detect the disease at an early stage is regular endoscopic examinations, colonoscopy is one of them. Colonoscopy is a procedure that can both detect an existing tumor at an early stage and detect polyps and similar problems that may lead to cancer before they become cancerous. It is recommended that every individual over the age of 50 should undergo a colonoscopic examination at intervals of 2-5 years, depending on their risk status, personal health history, and family history.

Fibo Health provides quality treatment options in Turkey to the patients who are coming from all around the world. Istanbul is one of the most populous cities in the world. There are many hospitals and clinics that provide world-class care for their patients. Fibo Health’s team searches for the best doctors and hospitals, so we make sure to bring you to the most experienced health care professionals in Turkey.